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Cuba

Map



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Hazards


  • Hurricanes (particularly the East coast)
  • Droughts

 

Past Events


  • Hurricane Dennis (2005)
  • Drought (2004)
  • Hurricane Charley (2004)
  • Hurricane Irene (1999): 2 killed.

Full Natural Disaster History (external link)
Full Technological Disaster History (external link)

Environmental Concerns


  • Biodiversity loss
  • Deforestation
  • Air/Water pollution
Profile
Cuba has been struck by numerous hurricanes over the past decade, and
has also been suffering from severe drought in many areas. Despite these servere hazards, few deaths bave been reported, due to a very efficient disaster preparedness network. In 2004, nearly 2 million residents were evacuated prior to the arrival of Hurricane Ivan. As a result, not a single death or injury was reported.

Government Strategies


Priority resources have been allocated by the central Cuban government for civil defence. An Oxfam study has noted that that organization and cooperation at the grassroots level is the best explanation from the low instances of disaster-related deaths.

The Cuban government revamped the civil defence law after a 1963 Hurricane resulted in more than 1,000 fatalities. Under a 1976 law, every adult receives civil defence training.

Country Contacts


Ms. Maria Vidal Ledo 
Directora de Informatica- Ministerio de Salud Publica, CEPISAD, (CLAMED), Calle 23 No. 177 el Nyo, Vedado
La Habana 10400

Fax:  
E-mail: mvidal@informed.sld.cu


  
Centro Latin-American de Medicine de Desastres (CLAMED)
Calle 18 No 710 entre 7ma. y 29 Playa
Ciudad de La Habana
(537) 202-3636
Fax:  (537) 204-8806
E-mail: clamed@infomed.sld.cu
http://www.clamed.sld.cu


  
Cuba Civil Defense
Oficina de Desastres
Calle 18 Esquina A 7a Avenida Miramar
La Habana
(537) 23-5085
Fax:  (537) 33-2780
E-mail: dcncir@infomed.sld.cu
http://www.cubagob.cu/otras_info/minfar/default.htm


  
Sociedad Meteorologica de Cuba (Cuba Meteorological Society)
Apartado Postal 4279
Ciudad Habana
(537) 30-8996
Fax:  (537) 33-3681
E-mail: lulu@met.inf.cu
http://www.met.inf.cu/sometcuba/default.htm


 

Additional Resources



Related Documents from the Virtual Disaster Library
Article #1141     Format: PDF  
Report: Needs Assessment for Capacity Building in Risk Management and Vulnerability Reduction in the Caribbean Islands of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, and Grenada
Binger, Al
Article #1018     Format: PDF  
Map: Situation Report: Cuba/Gulf of Mexico: Hurricane Rita (22 September 2005)
Reliefweb Map Centre
Article #1027     Format: PDF  
Report: Wind Code Evaluation: Cuba
Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Asociacion de Estados del Caribe (AEC) evaluation conducted by Carlos Llanes Burton
Article #1076     Format: PDF  
Article: Seismic Code Evaluation: Cuba
Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Asociacion de Estados del Caribe (AEC)

More information required? Search our Virtual Disaster Library.

 

 

 
 

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Last Updated: 13-Feb-2006